Friday, October 18, 2024

Czech Republic 🇨🇿 | Prague | Prague Attractions Map | Prague itineraries | Karlovy Vary

✈️ Uri Travel ✈️
🇨🇿 Prague 🇨🇿

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Prague is a stunningly beautiful city, rich in history and offering a wide range of culinary and cultural attraction there’s something for everyone!

Blog Highlights:

  • Cleanliness and Walkability: One of the first things you'll notice about Prague is how clean the city is. It's a joy to walk through the streets, with charming architecture and picturesque views around every corner.

  • Power Adapters: If you only need to charge a phone or shaver (with a two-pin plug), you won’t need an adapter. However, if you have a device with a plug that requires grounding, such as a computer charger, you will need an adapter to fit the Czech sockets.

  • Transport:

    • Airport Transfer: Getting from the airport to your hotel is simple and cost-effective via a Booking taxi. A driver with a sign will be waiting for you, offering a smooth and efficient ride.
    • Walking: Most of Prague’s main attractions are within walking distance from each other. As a tip, trust Line 11—your own two feet! Just be sure to wear comfortable shoes (ladies, leave the heels at home), as the sidewalks are lined with prominent interlocking stones.
    • Metro: The metro is very useful for getting around the city. You can purchase tickets for various time durations—half an hour, 90 minutes, a full day, or even three days. Just remember to stamp your ticket when you first board the train to avoid any fines.

Google Maps

Attractions list according 
to the location on the map

1. Karlovy Vary
Karlovy Vary is a renowned spa and wellness destination in the western Czech Republic, located about 130 km west of Prague. The city is famous for its natural hot springs, with a dozen thermal baths that have earned a reputation for their healing properties.

Karlovy Vary reached its peak of fame in the 19th century, attracting visitors from across Europe, including royalty and intellectuals. In 2021, the city was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, further solidifying its historical and cultural significance. During our visit, the 55th Film Festival was taking place, drawing many tourists and film enthusiasts from around the world.

One highlight I highly recommend is visiting Diana Tower, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city. I’ve attached a video I shot from there, showcasing the stunning scenery.


Arrival: We travelled by train (3 hours one way), I would recommend taking the bus to shorten the time

👓Watch the Video👓

2. Petrinske Sady
Petřínské Sady (Petřín Park) is one of Prague's most beloved green spaces, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city. Located on the Petřín Hill, it provides stunning views of Prague and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax and enjoy nature.

Website: 
Petřín Gardens | Prague City Tourism
Arrival: I marked the location of the cable car on
 the map

👓Watch the Video👓

The stunning view from the hill
👓Watch the Video👓

3. St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrala Svateho Vita)
St. Vitus Cathedral, located at the heart of Prague Castle, is one of the city’s most iconic symbols. As the most important Gothic cathedral in Prague and one of the oldest in Central Europe, it features towering spires that reach up to 100 meters in height. Both the exterior and interior are breathtaking, adorned with intricate statues, stained glass windows, gemstones, and masterpieces of art.

The cathedral also holds historical significance, containing the tombs of Bohemian kings throughout the centuries. Today, it remains an active place of worship, serving as the seat of the Archbishop of Prague.

Website: Katedrála svatého Víta, Václava a Vojtěcha (katedralasvatehovita.cz)
Arrival: Metro, Green Line A, Malostranská Station


4. Prague Castle
Prague Castle is one of the most iconic landmarks in the Czech Republic and one of the largest ancient castles in the world. Located on a hill overlooking the city, it has been the seat of the Czech kings, emperors, and presidents for over a thousand years. The castle complex spans a massive area and contains a variety of buildings, including the Gothic-style St. Vitus Cathedral, Old Royal Palace, Golden Lane, and the Basilica of St. George, among others.

Some key highlights of Prague Castle include:

  1. St. Vitus Cathedral – A stunning Gothic cathedral and one of the most important landmarks in the country, known for its impressive stained glass windows, especially the ones by Alphonse Mucha.
  2. Golden Lane – A charming street within the castle, lined with small houses, which was once home to castle guards, craftsmen, and even alchemists. Today, the houses are small museums and shops.
  3. Old Royal Palace – Once the residence of Bohemian kings, it features the Vladislav Hall, a large and beautiful hall used for royal events, including coronations.
  4. The Castle Gardens – These offer a peaceful retreat with beautiful views of the city, especially the Royal Garden and Garden on the Ramparts.

The castle has played a central role in the country's history and is a symbol of Czech identity. It’s not only a historical and cultural site but also a working seat of the Czech president.

Website:Prague Castle - President of the Czech Republic (hrad.cz)
Address:119 08 Prague 1
Arrival:Metro, green line A, station Malostranská



5. John Lennon Wall
John Lennon Wall is located on Velkopřevorské náměstí Street in the heart of Prague. While it may not be as famous as other iconic landmarks like Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, or Wenceslas Square, it holds the distinction of being one of the most famous graffiti walls in the world—an impressive achievement in itself.

The wall was originally dedicated to John Lennon, the spirit behind the Beatles, who came to symbolize freedom and democracy for the people of Prague. Over the years, it has become a vibrant space for visitors to leave messages of peace, love, and personal expression. The wall is situated just at the end of Charles Bridge, on the left-hand side, making it a unique and easily accessible spot for those exploring the city.

Website: John Lennon Wall | Prague City Tourism
Arrival: Metro, green line A, Staroměstská station

 


6. Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge (Karlův most) is one of Prague's most iconic landmarks and a beautiful historical structure that spans the Vltava River. It was commissioned by Emperor Charles IV and completed in 1402. The bridge connects Prague Castle with the Old Town, making it a central and important part of the city's layout. The bridge itself is a stunning example of Gothic architecture, with its 16 arches supported by massive stone pillars.

Some key features of the Charles Bridge:

  1. Statues: The bridge is adorned with 30 statues of saints, which were added in the 17th century. Today, these statues are replicas; the originals were moved to the National Museum for preservation. The most famous statue is that of St. John of Nepomuk, known for its legend that touching the statue brings good luck.

  2. Views: The bridge offers incredible views of both Prague Castle to the west and the Old Town to the east. It's one of the best spots for a panoramic view of the city and the Vltava River.

  3. Pedestrian-Only: The bridge is closed to traffic, making it a peaceful place for pedestrians to stroll, take in the views, and admire the statues and street performers.

  4. Architectural Significance: The Charles Bridge was constructed using sandstone from the quarries near the town of Kralupy nad Vltavou, and the design features pointed arches and a series of small towers that add to its dramatic appearance.

Over the centuries, the bridge has seen countless historic events, from royal processions to battles, and has become one of Prague's most beloved symbols. It's especially magical at sunrise or sunset, when the light creates a beautiful glow over the river.

Website: Karlův Most | Prague City Tourism
Arrival: Metro, green line A, Staroměstská station

👓Watch the Video👓


7. Prague Astronomical Clock
The Prague Astronomical Clock (Orloj) is one of the most famous and oldest working astronomical clocks in the world. Located on the Old Town Hall Tower in Old Town Square, it has been captivating visitors since it was installed in 1410.

Key Features of the Astronomical Clock

  1. Astronomical Dial – The main clock face shows the position of the Sun, Moon, and other astronomical details, including old Czech time, Babylonian time, and Central European time.

  2. Apostles' Procession – Every hour (from 9 AM to 11 PM), a mechanical show occurs, where small wooden figures of the 12 apostles appear from two small windows above the clock face.

  3. Moving Figures – Along with the apostles, other figures move as the clock chimes:

    • Death (a skeleton) rings a bell, symbolizing the passage of time.
    • The Miser (a man with a purse) shakes his head, representing greed.
    • The Turk (a man with a turban) shakes his head, symbolizing pleasure and indulgence.
    • Vanity (a man with a mirror) looks at himself, representing human pride.
  4. Calendar Dial – Below the astronomical clock is a rotating calendar with medallions representing the 12 months of the year, designed by Czech artist Josef Mánes.

History and Legends

  • The clock was built by Mikuláš of Kadaň and improved in the 15th century by Master Hanuš.
  • A legend says that after creating the clock, Master Hanuš was blinded by city officials so he could never replicate it elsewhere.
  • The Orloj has undergone many repairs over the centuries, especially after being damaged during World War II.

Best Time to Visit

To see the full show, visit the clock just before the hour when the apostles appear. However, since it's one of Prague’s most visited attractions, it's best to arrive early to get a good viewing spot.

Website: Staroměstská radnice s orlojem | Prague City Tourism
Arrival: Metro, Green Line A, Staroměstská Station

👓Watch the Video👓
 
8. Powder Tower (Prašná brána) or Gunpowder Tower
The Powder Tower (Prašná brána) is one of Prague’s most famous medieval landmarks and a striking example of Gothic architecture. It is located at the entrance to the Old Town and originally served as one of the 13 gates to the city.

Key Facts About the Powder Tower

  1. Historical Significance

    • Construction began in 1475 under the reign of King Vladislav II.
    • It was initially called the New Tower, but in the 17th century, it was used to store gunpowder, earning its current name.
    • It played a key role in royal processions, as Czech kings would pass through it on their way to Prague Castle for their coronation.
  2. Architectural Highlights

    • The Gothic façade features intricate stone carvings, including statues of Czech kings and saints.
    • It was designed to resemble the Old Town Bridge Tower on Charles Bridge.
    • After being damaged during the Battle of Prague (1757), it underwent restoration in the 19th century by Josef Mocker, who added neo-Gothic elements.
  3. Visiting the Tower

    • Visitors can climb the 186 steps to the top for a stunning view of Prague’s Old Town.
    • Inside, there is a small exhibition on the history of Prague’s fortifications.

Arrival:Metro, yellow line B, station Náměstí Republiky


9. Narodni
Narodni is a well-known street in Prague, located in the city center, with historical significance and modern importance. The full name is Národní třída, which translates to National Avenue. This broad, tree-lined street is part of Prague's central urban area, leading from the Vltava River towards Wenceslas Square.

Historically, Národní třída has played a significant role in Czech culture and politics. During the Velvet Revolution of 1989, it was the site of major protests against the communist regime. It's also home to various shops, restaurants, theaters, and cultural institutions. One of the most famous buildings on the street is the National Theatre (Národní divadlo), a prominent landmark of Czech culture.


Arrival: Metro, yellow line B, station Národní třída


10. Wenceslas Square
Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí) Located in the heart of the city, it serves as a cultural, commercial, and historical hub. Though called a "square," it is actually a long boulevard, stretching about 750 meters from the National Museum at the top to Můstek at the bottom.

Key Highlights of Wenceslas Square

  • Historical Significance: It has been a central site for major events in Czech history, including protests during the Velvet Revolution in 1989, the Prague Spring in 1968, and the declaration of Czechoslovak independence in 1918.
  • Statue of Saint Wenceslas: A famous equestrian statue of Saint Wenceslas (Svatý Václav), the patron saint of the Czech lands, stands near the National Museum.
  • National Museum: This grand neo-Renaissance building dominates the top of the square and houses extensive historical and natural history collections.
  • Shopping & Entertainment: Wenceslas Square is lined with shops, restaurants, hotels, and nightlife spots, making it a popular area for both tourists and locals.
  • Architecture: The square features a mix of architectural styles, including Art Nouveau, Functionalist, and modern buildings.

Arrival: Metro, yellow line A or red C, Muzeum station


11. Dancing House
The Dancing House is a unique and distinctive building in Prague, designed with a distorted, dynamic shape that evokes the feeling of a dance movement. Often referred to as "Ginger and Fred", it was inspired by the famous dance duo Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers.

The Dancing House (Tančící dům) in Prague, Czech Republic, is one of the city's most iconic modern buildings. Designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, the structure was completed in 1996 and is known for its deconstructivist architecture, resembling a dancing couple. The two main towers are often nicknamed "Fred and Ginger", inspired by famous dancers Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers.

Key Facts:

  • Location: Rašínovo nábřeží, Prague 2
  • Style: Deconstructivism
  • Architects: Frank Gehry & Vlado Milunić
  • Construction Year: 1994–1996
  • Features:
    • The curved glass tower appears to lean, symbolizing movement.
    • The cylindrical tower represents the "male" figure (Fred Astaire).
    • A rooftop bar and restaurant offer panoramic views of Prague.
    • Originally controversial but now a beloved part of Prague’s skyline.
Arrival:Metro, Yellow B line, Karlovo naměstí station


12. Fashion Arena Prague Outlet
Fashion Arena is the largest outlet mall in the Czech Republic, located on the eastern side of Prague. It features around 200 outlet stores, including popular brands like Asics, Diesel, Lee Cooper, and Levi's.

I left the mall with bags full of gifts—it was a fun shopping experience! Fashion Arena offers a wide variety of products, including clothing, footwear, jewelry, leather goods, accessories, and sports equipment. You can also find shops selling bags, luggage, cosmetics, toys, books, and Czech porcelain.

In addition to local brands, the mall features well-known international labels such as Polo Ralph Lauren (the only store in Central and Eastern Europe), Tommy Hilfiger, Lacoste, Hugo Boss, Karl Lagerfeld, Nike, Adidas, Under Armour, New Balance, Pandora, American Eagle, and Swarovski.

Arrival:Metro, green line A, stop Depo Hostivař, from there

There are free buses to the mall and back according to the following schedule:


Return schedule:

13. Stromovka Park in Czech Strom
Stromovka Park is one of Prague’s largest and most beloved green spaces, located just a 7-minute tram ride from the city center. The park is adjacent to Výstaviště (Prague’s exhibition grounds) and within walking distance of Prague Zoo and the Botanical Garden in the Troy neighborhood (District 7).

Stromovka is a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll with family and children, offering fresh, clean air away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Locals flock to the park daily, especially in the mornings, for activities like running, cycling, or simply relaxing by the central lake with a picnic.

In the summer, the park features various stalls selling drinks and light snacks. You can also rent bicycles from stations scattered throughout the park, making it a great place for outdoor recreation.

Arrival: Metro, Red Line C, Nádraží Holešovice Station


14. Manifesto Market Florenc
Manifesto Market in Florenc is a vibrant and modern open-air food market in Prague, located in the Florenc area, near the city center. It offers a dynamic and diverse food experience, featuring a wide range of street food vendors, bars, and cultural events.

Website: https://www.manifestomarket.com/
Arrival: Metro, Red Line C, Florenc Station

👓Watch the Video👓

15. Sazasu Restaurant
This is the best Asian restaurant I've ever been to! I discovered it through great reviews on Facebook, so we decided to give it a try. After chatting with the waiter, I learned that the owner is Israeli. The restaurant is beautifully decorated to a high standard, and the food is absolutely incredible.

Website: https://www.sasazu.com/en/
Arrival: Metro, Red Line C, Vltavská Station



Prague at Night:
I highly recommend taking a walk around Old Town at night. The atmosphere is completely different, and the sights at night offer a unique experience that you can't fully appreciate during the day. The illuminated streets, historic buildings, and quiet charm make it a magical time to explore.
👓Watch the Video👓



In addition, there are candy shops everywhere, wandering the streets you are sure to come across such shops (I had to shoot a video for children)
👓Watch the Video👓

I would highly recommend the handmade Kiortosh with ice cream
👓Watch the Video👓



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